CID Full Form: The Crime Investigation Department, commonly known as CID, plays a pivotal role in the Indian police force. Established under the Delhi Police Act of 1946, CID operates as a specialized unit responsible for the prevention, detection, and investigation of crimes of various magnitudes. Let’s delve deeper into its functions, history, and operational procedures.
CID: Unveiling the Meaning | CID Full Form
CID, an acronym for Crime Investigation Department, represents a distinct branch within the Indian police force. Initially established during British rule in India, CID operates under the leadership of the Additional Director General of Police (ADGP). It focuses on handling high-profile and priority cases, ranging from dismantling criminal syndicates to resolving prominent homicides.
These cases are typically referred to the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), with CID personnel tasked to conduct thorough investigations and determine subsequent actions. Investigative teams, often comprising constables and support staff, operate under the guidance of Superintendents of Police, such as CID Tirunelveli, responsible for regional investigations.
Tracing the Origins of CID
The roots of CID trace back to the colonial era, where the British established this unit to aid in maintaining law and order across India. Primarily tasked with gathering, processing, and analyzing information nationwide, CID serves as a crucial intelligence and investigative arm of law enforcement agencies.
Its jurisdiction spans a wide array of crimes, including murder, terrorism, smuggling, corruption, kidnapping, and more. Notably, CID was instrumental in investigating significant events like the 2002 Gujarat riots, showcasing its pivotal role in handling complex cases.
CID: Structure and Operations
CID, functioning as an investigative and intelligence wing of the Indian State Police, operates under the leadership of the Additional Director General of Police (ADGP). Headquartered in Pune, it undertakes specified cases assigned by the Indian and State Directors General of Police (DGP).
Operational Framework of CID
The core function of CID revolves around meticulously investigating the circumstances surrounding criminal activities. Governed by strict protocols, CID ensures impartiality and avoids politicization in its operations. Each case is meticulously handled, with CID being approached only once per investigation.
Evidence Collection and Evaluation
CID employs its cadre of investigators, known as Divisional Investigating Officers (DIOs), who undergo rigorous training for 12 months. Additionally, CID may enlist the services of private individuals for specialized investigations. Equipped with advanced technology and a robust computerized system, CID focuses on resolving severe, intricate, and sensitive crimes.
CID: Hierarchical Structure
As the largest crime investigation entity within the Indian Police, CID comprises 17 offices, each led by an Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) supported by a Sub-Inspector (SI).
CID Ranks Overview
Various ranks exist within CID, including Police Inspector, Deputy Inspector, Sub-Inspector, and Assistant Superintendent of Police (DySP), among others.
Concluding Remarks
In conclusion CID Full Form, CID, which stands for Crime Investigation Department, represents the forefront of police investigation in India. Operating beyond conventional procedural boundaries, CID relies on concrete evidence and thorough investigative procedures to unravel complex criminal cases. Should you witness any crime, promptly engage with law enforcement authorities to aid in the gathering of evidence and ensure the safety of your community. Remember, collaboration with the police is vital in upholding justice and safeguarding society from potential threats.